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+ ---
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ language:
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+ - en
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+ base_model: open-zzrl/kyo
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+ tags:
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+ - decision-making
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+ - routing
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+ - agent
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+ - system-one
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+ - modernbert
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+ - intent-classification
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+ - policy-gating
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+ pipeline_tag: text-classification
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+ library_name: transformers
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+ ---
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+
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+ # ⚑ Kyo-Instruct (140M System-One Decision Engine)
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+
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+ ![image](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6968f14c2b9883902ed723d6/FjM0T3h01CYJGlftwXYwA.png)
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+
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+ **Kyo-Instruct** is an ultra-fast (140M parameter) **System-One semantic routing and policy gating engine** engineered to govern autonomous AI agents, tool selection, and high-throughput intent pipelines in real time.
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+
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+ Fine-tuned directly on top of **`open-zzrl/kyo`** using multi-domain Experience Replay, Kyo-Instruct bridges the gap between deterministic typed policy Instruct and generalized natural language intent classification. Powered by a specialized **Dual-Pooling Cross-Encoder head** (`[CLS]` + Masked Mean to 768d over a ModernBERT backbone), it delivers sub-10ms deterministic execution with **99.95% order-invariance**, outperforming models 3Γ— its size.
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+
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+ * **GitHub Repository:** [github.com/open-zzrl/kyo](https://github.com/open-zzrl/kyo)
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+ * **Developed by:** constructai & zait-ai (`open-zzrl`)
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+ * **Base Model:** `open-zzrl/kyo`
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+ * **Underlying Backbone:** `jhu-clsp/mmBERT-small` (ModernBERT encoder, 12 layers, hidden size 384)
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+ * **Context Window:** Up to 4096 tokens (native RoPE + SDPA)
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+ * **Average Inference Latency:** 8.80 ms (P95: 9.71 ms on CUDA, `bfloat16`)
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+ * **Memory Footprint:** ~280 MB VRAM (< 1.5 GB peak with runtime context)
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## πŸ“Š Benchmark Results
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+
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+ Evaluated across 2,000 holdout agent policy scenarios and multi-class NLP benchmarks:
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+
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+ ### 1. Comparative SOTA Overview
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+
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+ ![image](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6968f14c2b9883902ed723d6/cRXb6TMiokXyRX3EgURpm.png)
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+
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+ ![image](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6968f14c2b9883902ed723d6/Vd3_ia95QmkaX3dO3KC5L.png)
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+
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+ ![image](https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/6968f14c2b9883902ed723d6/UBqTtsc5xBeXJlEd5qQZP.png)
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+
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+ | Benchmark / Capability | Kyo-Dispatch (140M) | Laya Base (421M) | TypeSafe Jev (~490M) |
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+ | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
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+ | **DAIR Emotion** (6 classes, 2000 holdout) | **71.55%** | 59.50% | 48.00% |
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+ | **Banking77** (Full 77 classes, 3076 test) | **47.56%** *(77 options)* | 42.50% *(72 options)* | **87.00%** *(72 options)* |
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+ | **Typed-Decisions** (Agent Policy Holdout) | **71.60%** | **76.60%** | 72.70% |
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+ | ↳ `noul` (Boolean Safety & Gating) | **82.33%** | 85.70% | 77.50% |
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+ | ↳ `choice` (Action & Tool Routing) | **69.50%** | 73.30% | 72.00% |
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+ | ↳ `score` (Risk Tiers 0–3) | **65.12%** | 72.30% | 69.60% |
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+ | **Order-Invariance Consistency** | **99.95%** | 27.05% | 13.00% |
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+ | **Average Latency (GPU)** | **8.80 ms** | ~32 ms | ~36 ms |
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+ | **P95 Latency (GPU)** | **9.71 ms** | > 45 ms | > 50 ms |
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+ | **Parameter Scale** | **140M (~280 MB)** | 421M (~1.2 GB) | ~490M (~1.5 GB) |
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+
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+ ### 2. Detailed Performance Analysis
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+
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+ * **99.95% Order-Invariance:** Autoregressive models and standard classification heads suffer severe position bias when candidate options are shuffled. Kyo isolates candidate scoring pairs, guaranteeing decisions remain stable regardless of input option order.
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+ * **Full-Scale Candidate Evaluation:** On Banking77, Kyo processes all **77 candidates simultaneously** per pass with 12.18 ms latency, eliminating the need to pre-filter options.
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+ * **Weight Efficiency:** At 140M parameters, Kyo-Instruct exceeds the 421M parameter Laya by **+12.05%** on emotion classification and **+5.06%** on fine-grained banking intent routing.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## πŸ“¦ Installation via GitHub
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+
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+ Because Kyo utilizes an optimized dual-pooling cross-encoder head, models run natively via the lightweight `kyo` Python engine:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Install directly from source
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+ pip install git+[https://github.com/open-zzrl/kyo.git](https://github.com/open-zzrl/kyo.git)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Upgrading to Latest Release
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install --upgrade --no-cache-dir --force-reinstall git+[https://github.com/open-zzrl/kyo.git](https://github.com/open-zzrl/kyo.git)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ > **Requirements:** Python β‰₯ 3.9, PyTorch β‰₯ 2.0 with CUDA support, and `git`.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## πŸš€ Quickstart
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+
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+ Kyo loads pre-trained weights, tokenizer configurations, and execution parameters directly from Hugging Face Hub:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import torch
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+ from kyo import Kyo
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+
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+ # 1. Initialize the engine
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+ engine = Kyo.from_pretrained("open-zzrl/kyo-instruct", confidence_threshold=0.80)
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+
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+ # ==========================================
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+ # Scenario A: Autonomous Agent Policy & Safety Gating
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+ # ==========================================
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+ telemetry = {
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+ "agent_id": "payment-worker-4",
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+ "endpoint": "/api/v1/transfer/batch",
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+ "requested_amount_usd": 145000,
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+ "spending_limit_usd": 50000,
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+ "user_approval_present": False,
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+ "geo_anomaly": True
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+ }
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+
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+ safety_Instruction = "Verify transaction safety against corporate treasury compliance rules."
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+ safety_options = {
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+ "Allow": "Transaction within limits and conforms to standard policy.",
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+ "Require2FA": "Minor anomaly; hold for secondary automated factor.",
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+ "BlockAndEscalate": "Hard limit breach or suspicious telemetry; freeze and alert human."
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+ }
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+
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+ # Warm-up (initializes CUDA context and JIT-compiles SDPA kernels)
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+ _ = engine.decide(context=telemetry, Instruction=safety_Instruction, options=safety_options)
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+
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+ result_safety = engine.decide(
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+ context=telemetry,
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+ Instruction=safety_Instruction,
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+ options=safety_options
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+ )
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+
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+ print("-" * 55)
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+ print(f"Safety Decision : {result_safety.decision}")
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+ print(f"Confidence : {result_safety.confidence * 100:.2f}%")
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+ print(f"Hot Latency : {result_safety.latency_ms:.2f} ms")
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+ print(f"Requires Fallback : {result_safety.fallback_to_llm}")
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+
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+ # ==========================================
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+ # Scenario B: Dynamic Semantic Intent Classification
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+ # ==========================================
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+ customer_query = "Why is my card balance still unchanged after I deposited cash at the ATM two hours ago?"
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+ routing_Instruction = "Classify customer inquiry into the matching operational queue."
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+ routing_options = {
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+ "atm_deposit_pending": "Delays or missing balance updates after ATM cheque or cash deposit.",
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+ "wire_transfer_delay": "Inbound or outbound international wire transfer pending.",
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+ "compromised_card": "Card reported stolen, cloned, or fraudulent charges detected.",
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+ "order_physical_card": "Requesting delivery of a new physical replacement card."
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+ }
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+
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+ result_route = engine.decide(
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+ context=customer_query,
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+ Instruction=routing_Instruction,
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+ options=routing_options
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+ )
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+
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+ print("-" * 55)
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+ print(f"Routed Queue : {result_route.decision}")
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+ print(f"Confidence : {result_route.confidence * 100:.2f}%")
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+ print(f"Latency : {result_route.latency_ms:.2f} ms")
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+ print("-" * 55)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 🎯 Intended Use & Boundaries
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+
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+ ### βœ… What Kyo Excels At (In Scope)
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+
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+ * **Agent Security Guardrails & Policy Gating:** Evaluating execution traces, payloads, and parameter states against programmatic guardrails (`noul` accuracy: **82.33%**).
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+ * **Deterministic Tool & Action Routing:** Dynamic selection of functions, endpoints, or execution paths from candidate options (**69.50%** on structured choices, **47.56%** across 77 simultaneous intents).
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+ * **Real-Time Stream Routing:** Intent categorization and customer support triage under strict latency constraints (< 10 ms).
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+ * **Cost-Efficient Frontier LLM Offloading:** Calibrated confidence scoring identifies uncertain predictions (`result.fallback_to_llm = True`), routing only ambiguous requests to costly generative LLMs.
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+
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+ ### ❌ Out of Scope
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+
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+ * **Open-Ended Autoregressive Generation:** Kyo is a pure discriminator/cross-encoder, not a generative language model.
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+ * **Relational Multi-Column Spreadsheet Arithmetic:** Complex numerical calculations over dense tabular formats require specialized math reasoning models or large frontier LLMs.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 🧠 Architecture: Dual-Pooling Pairwise Cross-Encoder
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+
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+ Kyo scores each candidate option $k$ in parallel against the shared query context:
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+
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+ $$\text{Features}_k = \text{LayerNorm}\Big(\big[\mathbf{h}_{\text{CLS}} \,\Vert\, \text{MeanPool}(\mathbf{H}_{\text{tokens}})\big]\Big) \in \mathbb{R}^{768}$$
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+
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+ $$\text{Score}_k = \mathbf{W}_2 \cdot \text{GELU}(\mathbf{W}_1 \cdot \text{Features}_k)$$
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+
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+ ```text
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+ [Context + Instruction] ──┐
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+ β”œβ”€β”€> [mmBERT-small (12L, 384d)] ──> [CLS (384d)] ────────┐
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+ [Candidate Option (k)] β”€β”€β”€β”˜ [Mean Pool (384d)] ──┴─> LayerNorm (768d) ──> MLP Head ──> Logit_k
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ 1. **Pairwise Isolation:** Evaluates each candidate independently against the context, eliminating candidate-order positional bias and guaranteeing **99.95% order-invariance**.
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+ 2. **Dual Representation:** Concatenating global contextual attention (`[CLS]`) with dense token coverage (masked mean pooling) doubles representation capacity without increasing encoder FLOPs.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## πŸ› οΈ Environment & Optimization Notes
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+
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+ * **Native `bfloat16` Calibration:** Kyo is natively trained and calibrated in `bfloat16`. Do not wrap evaluation in standard fp16 `GradScaler`.
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+ * **Latency Profile:**
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+ * **Cold Start (Run 1):** ~1.0–1.4s (CUDA context initialization and PyTorch SDPA kernel compilation).
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+ * **Warm Inference (Run 2+):** **8.80 ms** average (P95: **9.71 ms**).
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+
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+
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+
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+ ### Python 3.13 & Vision Dependencies Note
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+
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+ Kyo is an encoder-based text decision engine and does not use vision or audio models. If your environment encounters ABI issues with `torchvision` (e.g. `RuntimeError: operator torchvision::nms does not exist`), you can safely strip vision libraries:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip uninstall -y torchvision torchaudio torchao
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## πŸ“„ License & Attribution
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+
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+ The model weights and inference runtime are released under the **Apache-2.0 License**.
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @software{kyo_Instruct2026,
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+ author = {constructai, zait-ai},
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+ title = {Kyo-Instruct: 140M System-One Decision and Routing Engine},
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+ year = {2026},
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+ publisher = {Hugging Face},
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+ journal = {Hugging Face Model Hub},
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+ howpublished = {\url{[https://huggingface.co/open-zzrl/kyo-instruct](https://huggingface.co/open-zzrl/kyo-instruct)}}
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+ }
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+ ```